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427 original style pulleys?
Where can I get some original style pulleys for my 427? I see them on eBay all the time, but don't know which ones to get, double crank pulley or single?
Will any 390-428 steel pulley work? |
What accessories are you running? If you're just running a water pump and alternator, you just need a single crank pulley, a water pump pulley, and an alternator pulley.
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blykins, just a water pump and alt. :MECOOL:
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Underdrive pulleys....running the accessories slower than the crank by diameter reduction. Gains a few hp.
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http://www.clubcobra.com/photopost/d...um/pulleys.jpg Quote:
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Thanks guys!
patrickt, what kind of water pump pulley is that? |
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Timing Pointer
That is a "one of a kind" custom-made timing pointer though. Carefully hand crafted and tack-welded with the finest tacks. Very, very labor intensive and expensive.:rolleyes:
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How about this one for the water pump? He says the offset spacing is 2 1/2" and another one on eBay said it had 2 1/4" offset. Aren't they all 2 1/4"?
http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/MUSTA...em230233026950 |
When I sourced some original era pulleys, and saw they were just stamped pieces that needed a good beating to straighten out, I just could not bring myself to install them on the highly balanced aluminum 482 that Keith built for me. I bought a new set from March, and thru the vintage parts in the pile of extra parts.
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On those two items it shows the crank pulley's diameter as 6 3/8" and the water pump pulley as 7 1/4" -- that's an underdrive condition. You should try and get your two pulleys to have the same diameter.
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Couldn't Find the Thread I was Thinking Of...
I started looking for the thread that had pictures of the Kirkham pulleys, but then I got distracted by 392Cobra's avatar and forgot what I was looking for:o. Also keep in mind that an underdriven alternator pulley might have trouble charging your system as well. I did run across this post though that at least referenced the Kirkham pulleys:
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What about NAPA? Would they have them?
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When you install your pulleys, first just put them on and see how close they are in alignment and then use brass shim stock to plumb them just right. Try and get them so they are less than .0625 of an inch out of alignment. The farther away the pulleys are, the more of a fudge factor you get, but keeping them under .0625 is pretty good. |
Here are some uselful tidbits I picked up from searching for pulleys for my 351W. These principles will hold true even for Ford FE motors. After all, Ford wouldn't bother making up a whole new set of rules for each engine group.
What has been previously said about "underdrive" is mostly correct. Many guys get fancy and use "underdrive" pulleys thinking they are going to gain horsepower by slowing down the water pump and alternator only to later realize that they caused more pronblems than they solved (engine overheating and insufficient alternator output). Most underdrive sets achieve the underdrive by reducing the diameter of the crank pulley. It is uncommon to alter the diameter of the alternator pulley since that one is already rather small. Most Ford FE pulleys will be standard in "offset" or depth and bolt spacing. The differences will be in pulley diameter and number of sheaves on the crank and water pump pulleys. Don't bother with using pulleys that have more sheaves (grooves) than you need. A Cobra usually uses a water pump and an alternator so a single sheave pulley set will do fine. If you have power steering or (shudder) air conditioning then you will need maybe a two sheave set. Ideally for street usage, you want the crank and water pump pulleys to be the same diameter or the water pump pulley slightly smaller in diameter, the key word being "slightly". The usual diameter of Ford passenger car crank pulleys is between 6" and 6.5" but truck pulleys may go a little larger. A smaller water pump pulley will cause an overdrive of the water pump which is probably good on the street especially at idle. However, if you choose a water pump pulley that is more than 1/2" smaller in diameter than the crank pulley you will get excessive overdrive (not so good) of the water pump. The pulleys I use are 6 1/8" crank and 5 7/8" water pump and they work very well. Regarding alignment of the pulleys, install your crank pulley first and then align the water pump and alternator pulleys to that one in that order. Mr. Gasket makes a water pump shim kit just for that purpose if needed. The alternator can be shimmed forward using appropriately sized flat washers. The crank and water pump pulleys are close enough to each other to make alignment simple. The alternator is a little more tricky but a careful eye-balling should do just fine unless you expect to see sustained 7000+ RPMs like most of us do on the street (AHEM). After all, we aren't really talking rocket science here, just some common horse sense. But like my daddy always said, "Common sense ain't common." |
One Last Thing
Since you're putting your pulleys on there's one little tip that I'll pass on that will make your life a little easier later on -- take the time now to put an easy to see mark for your total timing figure on your balancer. For instance, I time my engine to have 35 degrees total advance (your total advance is your initial timing that you set at idle plus the total mechanical advance that your distributor's bushing will allow; my MSD distributor has no vacuum advance). You can see below that I have a nice bright orange mark at 35 degrees. I set my timing to that mark at 3500RPM and just ignore the timing at idle. With my eyes I can barely see the actual degree markings on the harmonic balancer, but that bright orange line makes it hard to get it wrong. Just a tip that you might find handy.:)
http://www.clubcobra.com/photopost/d...ming_mark1.jpg |
I am amazed by the knowledge on this site...you guys rock!
Thank you for taking the time to help! :) It looks like I might get some March pulleys, just to speed things along. Then take my time and find some nice original style one that are in good shape. Still don't know if NAPA sells them, I went into one yesterday and waited 30 mins at the counter while 1 guy helped people on the phone. Oh well, I'll just call next time. |
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