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3Likes

11-24-2012, 06:53 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Sep 2009
Cobra Make, Engine: A&C Cobra, 521 CU BBF, Holley ProJection, T56 Magnum, 3.5:1 TruTrac 9-inch
Posts: 275
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Not Ranked
i've been researching possible oil issues with the 385 after my rod bearing failure. I did not turn up any conclusive/smoking-gun issue.
I think the root of my issue was that i burned out my oil. I had about 10 track days on it and was running a time-trial race and keeping the engine up at high rpms (about 5000-5500) for a period of time. The oil temperature was climbing near 270, it was only conventional oil, and i did not have an oil cooler.
so, in 2013, i'll have the oil cooler running, and change my oil after every 2-4 track days at the most. i think that will fix my issues. and the aviaid oil pan looks much better than the canton pan and its design should provide some better oil control over the canton.
i'll also have another car to hammer on ready by the summer so I wont be beating up my cobra so much.
__________________
Driving fast keeps you young. Just ask Einstein....
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11-26-2012, 01:33 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Mar 2000
Location: St. Augustine,
FL
Cobra Make, Engine: E-M / Power Performance / 521 stroker / Holley HP EFI
Posts: 1,935
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Not Ranked
sspano01,
You might get some insight here into oil-related failures for the 460.
Experience with other Ford engines may or may not be relevant...
Accusump E.C.P valve or Manual?
That said, I've watched mod motors, FEs, small blocks and other 385 series engines fail at places like Sebring where there are long sweeping turns keeping oil pressure at or near zero for many seconds. Accusump keeps mine going there.
You may think that changing pans (without adding an Accusump or dry sump) will prevent this kind of failure - if so, I sincerely hope you are correct. My experience says there's still a very significant risk.
Tom
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Wells's law of engine size: If it matters what gear you're in, the engine's too small!
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11-26-2012, 02:13 PM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Jan 1999
Location: MARKSVILLE,LA.,,
Posts: 3,235
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by sspano01
i've been researching possible oil issues with the 385 after my rod bearing failure. I did not turn up any conclusive/smoking-gun issue.
I think the root of my issue was that i burned out my oil. I had about 10 track days on it and was running a time-trial race and keeping the engine up at high rpms (about 5000-5500) for a period of time. The oil temperature was climbing near 270, it was only conventional oil, and i did not have an oil cooler.
so, in 2013, i'll have the oil cooler running, and change my oil after every 2-4 track days at the most. i think that will fix my issues. and the aviaid oil pan looks much better than the canton pan and its design should provide some better oil control over the canton.
i'll also have another car to hammer on ready by the summer so I wont be beating up my cobra so much.
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I also think you used up your oil, conventional oil is only good for about 250 degrees,then it begins to burn, synthetic oil is good for about 300 degrees....I run synthetic in my race car with oil temps at times up to 270 and the car has an oil cooler....I change the oil filter after 2 track days/races and then after 2 more, change the oil and filter,so far, no oil related problems....
I would not consider using conventional oil in a n engine for track use...
David
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DAVID GAGNARD
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11-26-2012, 07:21 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Sep 2009
Cobra Make, Engine: A&C Cobra, 521 CU BBF, Holley ProJection, T56 Magnum, 3.5:1 TruTrac 9-inch
Posts: 275
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Not Ranked
I was running an accusump, not to diverge the topic here too much.
I think as David says, I completely ruined the oil. I didn't think it would be too bad because I wasnt going that "Fast", but then I started going faster and more RPMs and such and such.
Next year, when I take it out, I will follow David's advice. I was considering using a Brad Penn oil (conventional?) but absolutely fluid and filter change after every 2 track days, not after every 8-10 :P
On the plus side.....my engine rebuild is done, installed, and running great now! Pulled it four weeks ago, put it back in on Friday. Got it running Sunday, a few small items and its running great today!
Now onto 2013 
__________________
Driving fast keeps you young. Just ask Einstein....
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11-26-2012, 09:05 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Cape Town, South Africa/Mainz, Germany,
Posts: 1,601
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I also agree with David. If you read 270 deg your oil was probably more like 340 deg at the bearing surface. That killed the mineral oil.
I haven't tried an accusump yet, but generally with very sticky tires (especially sliks) I feel that you need dry-sump to control oil.
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11-26-2012, 09:53 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Sep 2009
Cobra Make, Engine: A&C Cobra, 521 CU BBF, Holley ProJection, T56 Magnum, 3.5:1 TruTrac 9-inch
Posts: 275
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Not Ranked
Right!! Bearings were probably much hotter! Didn't consider that part as well.
I should have kept that oil and sent it for analysis to see what they would have said about it.
I'm not going all out in the edge of traction in my cobra either, I've gotten it up to about 1.2g lateral - might go a little more next year.
I rented a miata (gasp) and ran it at limerock 2 weeks ago. Zero acceleration, but that could make turns, read nearly 1.5g on a few turns. And it wasn't as scary as the big block cobra - but that's part of the fun of the cobra too! 
__________________
Driving fast keeps you young. Just ask Einstein....
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11-26-2012, 10:02 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Sep 2009
Cobra Make, Engine: A&C Cobra, 521 CU BBF, Holley ProJection, T56 Magnum, 3.5:1 TruTrac 9-inch
Posts: 275
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Not Ranked
I just realized.... My accusump is still charged with the oil from NJMP when I spun the rod bearing. Maybe I should send it for analysis to see if they can tell me if it is still oil or just wax sludge. Any recommendations for a lab?
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Driving fast keeps you young. Just ask Einstein....
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11-26-2012, 10:26 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jun 2000
Location: Cape Town, South Africa/Mainz, Germany,
Posts: 1,601
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Lab? I can't speak for the US, but in SA we give oil for testing to Caterpillar dealer.
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11-27-2012, 05:58 AM
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Senior Club Cobra Member
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Join Date: Mar 2000
Location: St. Augustine,
FL
Cobra Make, Engine: E-M / Power Performance / 521 stroker / Holley HP EFI
Posts: 1,935
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Not Ranked
sspano01,
Whoa! Didn't even think about that!
I agree with David about the freshness of the oil.
Since I automatically put in new oil and filter (Ford FL-1HP) before each track day it didn't occur to me to mention it...
Sorry 'bout that!
Tom
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Wells's law of engine size: If it matters what gear you're in, the engine's too small!
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12-10-2012, 06:04 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: Windham,,
Me
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 1,590
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Back when racing big block Chev had the same concerns running engine hard for long period without oil control not enough oil could keep the sump submerged,it was staying up top too long.
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02-03-2013, 10:10 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Dec 2008
Location: Chester,
VA
Cobra Make, Engine: West Coast Dreams
Posts: 192
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Not Ranked
Keep a large gas can (or 2) in the boot! No worries mate!
;D
Xack
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02-03-2013, 12:24 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Oct 2007
Location: Media, PA & Scottsdale,AZ,
Posts: 7
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Hi Quintum,
I have a West Coast with a mild (450 HP) 460 in Scottsdale. I would be happy to let you take it for a spin.... aaaah I mean ride, when I'm out there end of Feb. if you want. The West Coast is a heavy car by Cobra standards, about 3100 Lbs. with driver but I think you will see that 450 or so HP is plenty for a fun street car with all the Torque these motors make. PM me if you want.
Bob
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11-04-2013, 07:13 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Aug 2013
Location: Los Altos Hills,
CA
Cobra Make, Engine: Superformance MkIII (2995), Ford 460/521, Ted Taormina build
Posts: 118
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by Quintum
Hello Everyone.
I am doing a bit of research before I start my kit (it'll be a year or two down the road). The current kit I am looking at is an FFR IV, and I have a few questions regarding using a 460 block.
Currently I am looking at doing a 460cc (maybe stroked out to say a 482) engine. Nothing to wild, hydraulic cam, run on 91 octane (Phoenix, AZ). While trying to get as close to 600 hp if possible (If the engine were to be over 600 hp, I'm sure I could find someone to twist my arm).
What I'm wondering is what will this engine run like? Daily driver possible? From what I understand this wont be a problem.
Gas mileage? Reason for asking is that I will be wanting to do some driving around the state and maybe even cross country. So if I go to L.A. from phx az, for the weekend will I need to hit up the gas station 20 times or maybe 6 times?
Heat issues? Living in phx az, it can get pretty hot here. Will there be issues with driving the car around night time when its still 110 out? or even better yet, during the day time sitting at lights?
The fit? 460 block is pretty big. I was wondering how the fit is for a FFR kit? Will I need to take the engine out to change the spark plugs? Or take off an engine mount and tilt the engine so I can remove the starter (yea don't laugh, had to do that once...)?
Thanks for all your input.
Warm Regards,
Dave
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Kinda late to this thread, I'm a new owner and am catching up on interesting topics. My car has a 460/521 with aluminum heads and the Holley 1050 (Dominator?), I get about 8-10 mpg, even with some highway driving mixed in, so don't expect great mileage. Driveability is excellent, no overheating in traffic, starts and idles nicely. The torque is fricken' awesome, I have owned some very fast cars (F430, C6 Z06) but I have never experienced anything like this! Be very careful in the first 3 gears.
Gary
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11-04-2013, 08:17 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Avondale,
AZ
Cobra Make, Engine: Factory Five Roadster
Posts: 484
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Not Ranked
460 bb
Quintum…you might check with Bob Broberg at Az Cobras for comments on his Superformance 460 he's had for many years. His mileage to Laughlin recently was around 17-18 I believe (80mph avg). Go on the AZ Cobras site or show up on Tuesday nights at the 5 n Diner on Bell and 75th Ave…or 83rd and Union Hills on Saturdays.
BBryan
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11-04-2013, 10:24 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Rancho Cucamonga,
ca
Cobra Make, Engine: SPF 239
Posts: 820
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Not Ranked
Since this thread has had some new life breathed into it, I wanted to throw a little info out there about the perceived oiling issues. In short the 460 has a very good factory oils system with the mains fed from a large gallery of passenger side lifters. It is as good (if not better) as any factory wet sump system out there. With that said there are things that can be improved if you’re looking for big RPM and high cornering loads. IMO, the first area should be pan volume. The more oil you have in the pan, the longer the pump can run before it sucks air. I like a full length, “T” sump pan with a rear pickup and make sure your oil level is full! Use all the capacity you have. I think it behooves everyone to take windage and baffeling seriously if you plan to spin a motor past 6000 rpm. It is a hurricane inside the crankcase over 6k rpm. Anything you can do to keep the pick-up covered is a good thing. A solid (louvered) windage tray and trap doors, gates are a real benefit. The next area would be oil retention in the heads. All of the oil to the heads is returned via two ¼ drain holes. These holes can (and should) be opened up to 3/8 or 7/16 dia. Lastly would be the volume of oil moving up to the heads. Only If really necessary would I consider restricting the oil to the heads.
An Accusump is a good, simple and relatively inexpensive insurance policy. I have one and I like it very much. It is also nice to see good solid oil pressure before you turn the key.
Just my .02
Jason
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02-01-2015, 05:05 PM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Feb 2014
Location: White City,
SK
Cobra Make, Engine: West Coast, 460 CID
Posts: 2,916
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Not Ranked
Quote:
Originally Posted by D-CEL
IMO, the first area should be pan volume. The more oil you have in the pan, the longer the pump can run before it sucks air. I like a full length, “T” sump pan with a rear pickup and make sure your oil level is full! Use all the capacity you have.
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Jason:
Which pan are you using on your engine? Is that a 'marine' pan - with a full sump?
I have a front sump, OEM style pan on my 460, and I'm looking for more capacity and better baffling, without creating ground clearance issues. A full sump pan seems the best option, and I've found a couple that seem like they may work.
Thanks in advance.
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02-02-2015, 08:14 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Rancho Cucamonga,
ca
Cobra Make, Engine: SPF 239
Posts: 820
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Not Ranked
Cycleguy55,
I run the Aviaid "Cobra style" 460 pan with a windage tray. I also have the large Canton accu-sump.
My someday motor will be dry-sumped.
Jason
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11-05-2013, 05:12 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Nov 2001
Location: Windham,,
Me
Cobra Make, Engine:
Posts: 1,590
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Not Ranked
Hey D-Cel Jason, did you ever do anything with the dry sump? Silversmith stopped by this summer and showed me how his Accusump worked. It is a good idea no doubt my biggest concern is having the time to exercise the car enough to keep the seals from drying up.
Still want to install a solid roller cam one day about the only thing left to do on our car.Love the sound of well adjusted solids and the exhaust cackle that comes along with it.
Mike
Last edited by mdross1; 11-08-2013 at 06:03 AM..
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11-05-2013, 07:51 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Jan 2005
Location: Rancho Cucamonga,
ca
Cobra Make, Engine: SPF 239
Posts: 820
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Not Ranked
Hey Mike,
Nope! LOL my dry sump parts are hiding comfortably in my garage!
I have a plethora of good excuses why I haven't been working on the big motor. Want to hear them? Kids, house, work, blah, blah.
I have actually been thinning out some of my collection of projects (vintage mountain bikes, race car, etc.) and feeling like their may be some light at the end of the tunnel...soon...lol
You're not alone when it comes to needing more seat time. I think Cobra driving is one of the first things to get sacrificed when your life speeds up.
Jason
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11-05-2013, 07:39 AM
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CC Member
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Join Date: Nov 2007
Cobra Make, Engine: Contemporary-427 stroker
Posts: 349
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Not Ranked
Just as a point of reference:
I enjoy brute acceleration in my Cobra.
My Contemporary has a 427 (454) So with 486 hp and 580 ft tq.
I also am storing a FFR with a 545 aluminum headed motor that has 750 hp at the crank.
750 HP is too much. Please believe me.
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