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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 10-28-2006, 05:39 PM
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Default strange compression readings

my new 428(2k miles) has been idleing a bit strange for a while now.

i conducted a compression check and here are the readings.

cylinders 1-4 180psi

cylinders

5) 165 dry 175 wet

6) 175

7) 165

8) 165.

i only tested number 5 with a leak down. will do 6-7-8 with iol later. but i expect the same reading as #5.

why the lower reading on drivers side? what should new cylinders read?

my mech said he is going to r/r engine and look into it. will also change cam from 108 to 110. anyone have any input???
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Old 10-28-2006, 07:08 PM
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Does it smoke? Possibly a bad valve seal? Head gasket?
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Old 10-28-2006, 07:10 PM
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no smoke from exhaust that i can detect. it does smoke out of the valve cover breathers though. no water consumption either. it didnt even smoke after i started it after leak testing number 5 cylinder.
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Old 10-28-2006, 09:18 PM
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That's less than 10% difference. If my memory is correct (questionable at times ) Ford wouldn't repair it in the early '70s unless a cylinder was 25% low. Can't say what they'd accept now, but I suspect pretty close to the same.

Dan
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Old 10-29-2006, 08:04 AM
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Are you testing with the carb wide open
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Old 10-29-2006, 09:18 AM
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As the higher compression ratios are all on the right side, is it possible the head on that side was machined down slightly more than the left creating smaller combustion chambers on that side? Or perhaps the head gaskets were not the same thicknesses?
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Old 10-29-2006, 11:08 AM
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the carb was wide open.... are these readings lower than should be? what should they be at? will this cause it to idle rough? or effect the performance?
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Old 10-29-2006, 02:12 PM
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Those don't look that bad to me. Could you share your test parameters?

The test instrument itself could have the margin of error you are seeing in those readings. What did you use to measure the compression?
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Old 10-29-2006, 03:16 PM
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Tommy has hit upon a very good possibility. The combustion chamber volumes of one head are quite likely different than the other. It could have been caused by unmatched pair of heads, one cut more than the other or the valves being recessed a little more in one than the other. When the chamber volumes are equalized prior to assembly it eliminates this situation and equalizes compression readings in each cylinder, allowing each cylinder to make equal power.
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Old 10-29-2006, 04:00 PM
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Your only 9% difference from the high to the low, not bad at all...........Most engine builders will allow for 10% between cylinders, so your o-k there...........

As for the difference from one side to the other, I think the others have nailed it down to the cylinder head...........

All in all, I would not touch a thing...........

David
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Old 10-29-2006, 06:14 PM
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Those numbers are fine. If anything it's wierd 1-4 are all 180.
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Old 10-29-2006, 06:37 PM
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thanks again guys. i used a actron compression gauge from sears....:>
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Old 10-29-2006, 11:10 PM
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michael, i rounded the passenger side off. they were all within 1/2 to 1psi from 180. same with drivers side.

ok, well i feel better. thanks. i thought they should all be the same or close to the same. thanks for the help guys as usual... ken
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